Resident Population in South Dakota was 924.66900 Thous. of Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in South Dakota reached a record high of 924.66900 in January of 2024 and a record low of 403.00000 in January of 1900. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in South Dakota - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on February of 2026.