The US unemployment rate dipped by 0.1 percentage point to 4.0% in January 2025, marking its lowest level since May and coming in just below market expectations of 4.1%. The number of unemployed individuals declined by 37,000 to 6.85 million, while employment edged up by 2,234 to 163.9 million. Additionally, the labor force participation rate rose to 62.6%, and the employment-population ratio increased to 60.1%. Finally, the U-6 unemployment rate, which accounts for the officially unemployed along with marginally attached workers and those involuntarily working part-time for economic reasons, held steady at 7.5%. source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Unemployment Rate in the United States decreased to 4 percent in January from 4.10 percent in December of 2024. Unemployment Rate in the United States averaged 5.68 percent from 1948 until 2025, reaching an all time high of 14.90 percent in April of 2020 and a record low of 2.50 percent in May of 1953. This page provides the latest reported value for - United States Unemployment Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. United States Unemployment Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on February of 2025.

Unemployment Rate in the United States decreased to 4 percent in January from 4.10 percent in December of 2024. Unemployment Rate in the United States is expected to be 4.40 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the United States Unemployment Rate is projected to trend around 4.30 percent in 2026, according to our econometric models.




Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2025-01-10 01:30 PM
Unemployment Rate
Dec 4.1% 4.2% 4.2% 4.30%
2025-02-07 01:30 PM
Unemployment Rate
Jan 4% 4.1% 4.1% 4.1%
2025-03-07 01:30 PM
Unemployment Rate
Feb 4%

Components Last Unit Reference
Long Term Unemployment Rate 0.85 percent Jan 2025
Youth Unemployment Rate 9.00 percent Jan 2025

Related Last Unit Reference
Average Hourly Earnings MoM 0.50 percent Jan 2025
Average Hourly Earnings YoY 4.10 percent Jan 2025
Average Weekly Hours 34.10 Hours Jan 2025
Employment Rate 60.10 percent Jan 2025
Government Payrolls 32.00 Thousand Jan 2025
Participation Rate 62.60 percent Jan 2025
Manufacturing Payrolls 3.00 Thousand Jan 2025
Non Farm Payrolls 143.00 Thousand Jan 2025
Nonfarm Payrolls Private 111.00 Thousand Jan 2025
Unemployed Persons 6849.00 Thousand Jan 2025
Unemployment Rate 4.00 percent Jan 2025

United States Unemployment Rate
In the United States, the unemployment rate measures the number of people actively looking for a job as a percentage of the labour force.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
4.00 4.10 14.90 2.50 1948 - 2025 percent Monthly


News Stream
US Jobless Rate Falls to 4%
The US unemployment rate dipped by 0.1 percentage point to 4.0% in January 2025, marking its lowest level since May and coming in just below market expectations of 4.1%. The number of unemployed individuals declined by 37,000 to 6.85 million, while employment edged up by 2,234 to 163.9 million. Additionally, the labor force participation rate rose to 62.6%, and the employment-population ratio increased to 60.1%. Finally, the U-6 unemployment rate, which accounts for the officially unemployed along with marginally attached workers and those involuntarily working part-time for economic reasons, held steady at 7.5%.
2025-02-07
US Jobless Rate Unexpectedly Falls
The unemployment rate in the United States went down to 4.1% in December of 2024 from 4.2% in the previous month, below market expectations of 4.2%. The number of unemployed individuals decreased by 235,000 to 6.886 million, while employment levels increased by 478,000 to 161.661 million. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate was unchanged at 62.5%, and the employment-population ratio went up to 60% from 59.8%.
2025-01-10
US Jobless Rate Rises to 4.2%
The unemployment rate in the United States went up to 4.2% in November of 2024 from 4.1% in the prior month, in line with market expectations. The number of unemployed individuals increased by 161,000 to 7.145 million, while employment levels decreased by 355,000 to 161.141 million. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate edged down to 62.5% from 62.6%, and the employment-population ratio fell to 59.8% from 60%.
2024-12-06