Resident Population in Johnson County, KS was 632.27600 Thous. of Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in Johnson County, KS reached a record high of 632.27600 in January of 2024 and a record low of 220.07300 in January of 1970. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in Johnson County, KS - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on April of 2026.