Unemployment Rate in Columbia County, FL was 5.40% in December of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Unemployment Rate in Columbia County, FL reached a record high of 11.70 in January of 2010 and a record low of 2.80 in December of 2005. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Unemployment Rate in Columbia County, FL - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on April of 2026.