Resident Population in Pennington County, SD was 115.97900 Thous. of Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in Pennington County, SD reached a record high of 115.97900 in January of 2024 and a record low of 59.34900 in January of 1970. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in Pennington County, SD - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2026.