Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for the Russian Federation was 73.25463 Number of Years in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for the Russian Federation reached a record high of 73.25463 in January of 2023 and a record low of 54.61305 in January of 1950. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Life Expectancy at Birth, Total for the Russian Federation - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2026.