The decline in the national index, in April, of 0.6 percent was mainly due to the fall in household equipment and routine household maintenance (-4.4 percent) and communications (-2.6 percent). Major downward pressures came also from: transportation (-2.2 percent), health (-0.9 percent) and fuels (-0.6 percent).
The biggest upward pressures came from: alcoholic beverages and tobacco (+1.8 percent), education (+1.5 percent), food and non-alcoholic beverages (+1.8 percent), restaurants and hotels (+0.8 percent) and recreation and culture (+0.1 percent).
Core inflation (which excludes more volatile components like food and beverages, seasonal products, energy and fuel) fell 0.6 percent in April.