The total population in Japan was estimated at 123.8 million people in 2024, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Looking back, in the year of 1950, Japan had a population of 83.2 million people. source: Statistics Bureau of Japan

Population in Japan is expected to reach 123.50 Million by the end of 2025, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Japan Population is projected to trend around 122.80 Million in 2026 and 122.00 Million in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Employed Persons 68270.00 68170.00 Thousand Feb 2026
Employment Rate 61.90 61.90 percent Feb 2026
Full Time Employment 23292.00 23389.00 Thousand Feb 2026
Job Vacancies 734.00 800.00 Thousand Feb 2026
Jobs/applications ratio 1.19 1.18 Feb 2026
Labor Force Participation Rate 63.50 63.50 percent Feb 2026
Minimum Wages 1064.00 1121.00 JPY/Hour Oct 2026
Overtime Pay YoY 3.30 3.30 percent Feb 2026
Part Time Employment 7981.00 7946.00 Thousand Feb 2026
Population 123.80 124.35 Million Dec 2024
Productivity 102.40 104.90 points Jan 2026
Real Earnings Including Bonuses 1.90 0.70 Percent Feb 2026
Retirement Age Men 65.00 65.00 Years Dec 2026
Retirement Age Women 65.00 65.00 Years Dec 2026
Unemployed Persons 1850.00 1910.00 Thousand Feb 2026
Unemployment Rate 2.60 2.70 percent Feb 2026
Average Cash Earnings YoY 3.30 3.00 percent Feb 2026
Wages 336485.00 336713.00 JPY/Month Feb 2026
Wages in Manufacturing 345695.00 368115.00 JPY/Month Feb 2026
Youth Unemployment Rate 3.80 4.30 percent Feb 2026


Japan Population
The population of Japan represents 1.85 percent of the world´s total population which arguably means that one person in every 55 people on the planet is a resident of Japan.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
123.80 124.35 128.06 83.20 1950 - 2024 Million Yearly