South Africa's unemployment rate rose further to 33.2% in Q2 2025, from 32.9% in Q1 and slightly above market estimates of 33%. It was the highest jobless rate since Q2 2024, as the number of unemployed individuals increased by 140,000 to a one-year high of 8.4 million while employed rose by 19,000 to 16.8 million. The expanded definition of unemployment, which includes those discouraged from seeking work, eased to 42.9% in Q2 from 43.1% in Q1. The number of persons employed in the formal sector increased by 34,000, while employment in the informal sector declined by 19,000. The largest job gains were recorded in trade (+88,000), private households (+28,000), and construction (+20,000), while employment declined in community and social services (-42,000), agriculture (-24,000), finance (-24,000), transport (-15,000), utilities (-6,000), and manufacturing (-5,000). The youth unemployment rate, which measures job-seekers between 15 and 24 years old, eased to 62.2% from 62.4%. source: Statistics South Africa

Unemployment Rate in South Africa increased to 33.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 from 32.90 percent in the first quarter of 2025. Unemployment Rate in South Africa averaged 27.49 percent from 2000 until 2025, reaching an all time high of 35.30 percent in the fourth quarter of 2021 and a record low of 21.50 percent in the fourth quarter of 2008. This page provides - South Africa Unemployment Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. South Africa Unemployment Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on November of 2025.

Unemployment Rate in South Africa increased to 33.20 percent in the second quarter of 2025 from 32.90 percent in the first quarter of 2025. Unemployment Rate in South Africa is expected to be 32.70 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the South Africa Unemployment Rate is projected to trend around 32.50 percent in 2026 and 31.80 percent in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2025-05-13 09:30 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q1 32.9% 31.9% 32.4%
2025-08-12 09:30 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q2 33.2% 32.9% 33% 32.6%
2025-11-11 09:30 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q3 33.2% 32.7%


Related Last Unit Reference
Employed Persons 16807.00 Jun 2025
Employment Rate 40.20 percent Jun 2025
Labor Force Participation Rate 60.20 percent Jun 2025
Population 63.02 Million Dec 2024
Unemployed Persons 8367.00 Thousand Jun 2025
Unemployment Rate 33.20 percent Jun 2025
Wages 28289.00 ZAR/Month Mar 2025
Wages in Manufacturing 24071.00 ZAR/Month Mar 2025
Youth Unemployment Rate 62.20 percent Jun 2025


South Africa Unemployment Rate
In South Africa, the unemployment rate measures the number of people actively looking for a job as a percentage of the labour force.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
33.20 32.90 35.30 21.50 2000 - 2025 percent Quarterly
SA

News Stream
South Africa Jobless Rate Up to 1-Year High, Tops Forecasts
South Africa's unemployment rate rose further to 33.2% in Q2 2025, from 32.9% in Q1 and slightly above market estimates of 33%. It was the highest jobless rate since Q2 2024, as the number of unemployed individuals increased by 140,000 to a one-year high of 8.4 million while employed rose by 19,000 to 16.8 million. The expanded definition of unemployment, which includes those discouraged from seeking work, eased to 42.9% in Q2 from 43.1% in Q1. The number of persons employed in the formal sector increased by 34,000, while employment in the informal sector declined by 19,000. The largest job gains were recorded in trade (+88,000), private households (+28,000), and construction (+20,000), while employment declined in community and social services (-42,000), agriculture (-24,000), finance (-24,000), transport (-15,000), utilities (-6,000), and manufacturing (-5,000). The youth unemployment rate, which measures job-seekers between 15 and 24 years old, eased to 62.2% from 62.4%.
2025-08-12
South Africa Jobless Rate Up to 32.9% in Q1
South Africa's unemployment rate rose to 32.9% in Q1 2025, from an over one-year low of 31.9% in the previous three-month period, as the number of unemployed individuals increased by 237 thousand to 8.228 million. Meanwhile, employment declined by 291 thousand to 16.787 million, and the labor force fell by 54 thousand to 25.015 million. The expanded definition of unemployment, which includes those discouraged from seeking work, rose to 43.1% from 41.9% in Q4. Five of the ten industries surveyed recorded job losses, primarily trade (-194 thousand to 3.228 million), construction (-119 thousand to 1.240 million) and private households (-68 thousand to 1.078 million). Conversely, the biggest increases were seen in transportation (+67 thousand to 1.131 million) and finance (+60 thousand to 3.008 million). The youth unemployment rate, which measures job-seekers between 15 and 24 years old, climbed to 62.4% in Q1 2025, the highest level since Q1 2022, from 59.6% in the previous period.
2025-05-13
South Africa Jobless Rate Lowest in Over a Year
South Africa's unemployment rate fell for the second successive quarter to 31.9% in Q4 2024, down from 32.1% in the previous three-month period. This marked the lowest jobless rate since Q3 2023, as the number of unemployed individuals decreased by 20 thousand to 7.991 million. At the same time, employment rose by 132 thousand to 17.078 million, and the labor force increased by 112 thousand to 25.069 million. By sectors, job gains were mostly seen in finance (+232 thousand to 2.948 million) and manufacturing (+41 thousand to 1.675 million), while community & social services (-63 thousand to 3.959 million) and trade (-48 thousand to 3.421 million) reported the biggest declines. The expanded definition of unemployment, which includes those discouraged from seeking work, remained unchanged at 41.9% in Q4. The youth unemployment rate, which measures job-seekers between 15 and 24 years old, eased further to hit a one-year low of 59.6% in Q4 2024, compared to 60.2% in the previous period.
2025-02-18