South Africa GDP Growth Rate

The South African economy grew a seasonally adjusted annualized 2.2 percent on quarter in the three months to September of 2018, following a downwardly revised 0.4 percent contraction in the previous period and beating market expectations of a 1.6 percent expansion. It was the strongest growth rate since the last quarter of 2017 and shrinking for two consecutive periods, mainly driven by manufacturing, transport and communication and real state and business services. GDP Growth Rate in South Africa averaged 2.77 percent from 1993 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 7.60 percent in the fourth quarter of 1994 and a record low of -6.10 percent in the first quarter of 2009.

GDP Growth Rate in South Africa is expected to be 1.10 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. Looking forward, we estimate GDP Growth Rate in South Africa to stand at 1.70 in 12 months time. In the long-term, the South Africa GDP Growth Rate is projected to trend around 2.20 percent in 2020, according to our econometric models.

1Y 5Y 10Y MAX

width

height

Trading Economics members can view, download and compare data from nearly 200 countries, including more than 20 million economic indicators, exchange rates, government bond yields, stock indexes and commodity prices.

Learn More Questions? Contact us Already a Member? Login

The Trading Economics Application Programming Interface (API) provides direct access to our data. It allows API clients to download millions of rows of historical data, to query our real-time economic calendar, subscribe to updates and receive quotes for currencies, commodities, stocks and bonds.

API Features Documentation Interested? Click here to contact us

Calendar	GMT		Actual	Previous	Consensus	TEForecast
2018-03-06	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ	3.1%	2.3%	1.8%	1.5%
2018-06-05	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ	-2.2%	3.1%	-0.5%	1.0%
2018-09-04	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ	-0.7%	-2.6%	0.6%	-0.8%
2018-12-04	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ	2.2%	-0.4%	1.6%	0.5%
2019-03-06	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ		2.2%		0.6%
2019-06-05	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ
2019-09-04	09:30 AM	GDP Growth Rate QoQ

South Africa Economy Returns to Growth in Q3

The South African economy grew a seasonally adjusted annualized 2.2 percent on quarter in the three months to September of 2018, following a downwardly revised 0.4 percent contraction in the previous period and beating market expectations of a 1.6 percent expansion. It was the strongest growth rate since the last quarter of 2017 and after shrinking for two consecutive periods, mainly driven by manufacturing, transport and communication and real state and business services.

The agriculture, forestry and fishing industry advanced 6.5 percent, after contracting 31.9 percent in the second quarter of the year, mostly due to higher production of field crops, horticultural and animal products.

Manufacturing grew by 7.5 percent, following a 0.6 percent expansion, driven by production of basic iron and steel, metal products and machinery, wood and paper, petroleum products and motor vehicles.

Transportation, storage and communication rose by 5.7 percent, compared to a 4.9 percent decline in the previous period, boosted by freight transportation.

The finance, real estate and business services sector increased by 2.3 percent, after expanding 1.9 percent in Q2, mainly due to financial intermediation and insurance and real estate. Additionally, general government services rebounded by 1.5 percent, following a 0.4 percent drop.

On the other hand, the main negative contributions came from mining and quarrying (-8.8 percent compared to 8.1 percent in Q2); construction (-2.7 percent compread to 2.1 percent) and utilities (-0.9 percent compared to 2.2 percent).

Year-on-year, the economy expanded 1.1 percent year-on-year in the third quarter of 2018, after a 0.4 percent growth in the prior period and above market consensus of a 0.5 percent expansion. It was the strongest growth rate since the last quarter of 2017.

Statistics South Africa | Stefanie Moya | stefanie.moya@tradingeconomics.com
12/4/2018 5:12:04 PM

News

South Africa GDP Contracts 0.7% in Q2
The South African economy shrank a seasonally adjusted annualized 0.7 percent on quarter in the three months to June of 2018, following a 2.6 percent contraction in the prior period and missing market consensus of a 0.6 percent growth. It was the second consecutive quarter of contraction with the biggest downward contributions coming from agriculture, transport and trade.
Published on 2018-09-07

South Africa GDP Contracts the Most since 2009
The South African economy shrank a seasonally adjusted annualized 2.2 percent on quarter in the first three months of 2018, reversing from a 3.1 percent growth in the previous period which was the highest in 1-1/2 years. It compares with market expectations of a 0.5 percent decline. It is the biggest contraction since the first quarter of 2009 as production declined mostly for field crops, horticultural products, platinum group metals, iron ore and steel.
Published on 2018-06-05

South Africa GDP Growth Strongest Since 2016
The South African economy advanced an annualized 3.1 percent on quarter in the last three months of 2017, following an upwardly revised 2.3 percent rise in the previous period and beating market expectations of 1.8 percent. It is the strongest growth rate in six quarters, mainly due to a robust gain in agriculture, a rebound in internal trade and a faster increase in manufacturing.
Published on 2018-03-06

South Africa GDP Growth Slows to 2.0% in Q3
The South African economy expanded an annualized 2.0 percent on quarter in the three months to September of 2017, easing from a 2.8 percent expansion in the previous quarter and beating market expectations of a 1.5 percent rise. The largest upward contribution in the GDP was the agriculture, forestry and fishing industry, mainly due to higher production of field crops and horticultural products.
Published on 2017-12-05

South Africa GDP	Last	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Unit
GDP Growth Rate	2.20	-0.40	7.60	-6.10	percent	[+]
GDP Annual Growth Rate	1.10	0.40	7.10	-2.60	percent	[+]
GDP	349.42	295.76	416.88	7.58	USD Billion	[+]
GDP Constant Prices	3152768.40	3135182.70	3161082.00	565040.00	ZAR Million	[+]
Gross National Product	3099991.00	3074870.00	3129892.00	504385.00	ZAR Million	[+]
Gross Fixed Capital Formation	607742.50	615744.10	652624.20	73065.00	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP per capita	7524.51	7519.50	7582.60	4527.30	USD	[+]
GDP per capita PPP	12294.88	12286.70	12389.70	8862.00	USD	[+]
GDP From Agriculture	70644.48	69544.51	84820.92	33530.55	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Construction	107969.93	108723.50	109909.36	14702.00	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Manufacturing	390369.75	383348.36	391090.40	228221.00	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Mining	228080.48	233376.82	251119.50	214553.50	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Public Administration	482324.46	480474.15	482324.46	90907.00	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Services	647524.22	643866.31	647524.22	66256.00	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Transport	271525.01	267778.61	271525.01	89068.60	ZAR Million	[+]
GDP From Utilities	65471.98	65615.03	70556.22	46746.92	ZAR Million	[+]

South Africa is the most developed country in Africa and was the largest until 2014, when it was overtaken by Nigeria. The largest sector of the economy is services which accounts for around 73 percent of GDP. Within services, the most important are finance, real estate and business services (21.6 percent); government services (17 percent); wholesale, retail and motor trade, catering and accommodation (15 percent); and transport, storage and communication (9.3 percent). Manufacturing accounts for 13.9 percent; mining and quarrying for around 8.3 percent and agriculture for only 2.6 percent. This page provides - South Africa GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. South Africa GDP Growth Rate - actual data, historical chart and calendar of releases - was last updated on January of 2019.

	Actual	Previous	Highest	Lowest	Dates	Unit	Frequency
	2.20	-0.40	7.60	-6.10	1993 - 2018	percent	Quarterly

Export Data API

Country	Last		Previous	Range
United States	3.40	Sep/18	4.2	16.7 : -10	%
Indonesia	3.09	Sep/18	4.21	4.21 : -3.57	%
South Africa	2.20	Sep/18	-0.4	7.6 : -6.1	%
India	1.90	Jun/18	2	5.4 : -1.7	%
China	1.60	Sep/18	1.7	2.4 : 1.4	%
Singapore	1.60	Dec/18	3.5	36.6 : -13.5	%
Russia	0.90	Jun/18	0.4	4.1 : -5.4	%
Brazil	0.80	Sep/18	0.2	3.9 : -3.9	%
Mexico	0.80	Sep/18	-0.1	3.2 : -5.7	%
South Korea	0.60	Sep/18	0.6	7.8 : -7	%
Spain	0.60	Sep/18	0.6	1.6 : -1.6	%
United Kingdom	0.60	Sep/18	0.4	5 : -2.7	%
Canada	0.50	Sep/18	0.7	3.1 : -2.3	%
Australia	0.30	Sep/18	0.9	4.4 : -2	%
France	0.30	Sep/18	0.2	8 : -5.3	%
Euro Area	0.20	Sep/18	0.4	1.3 : -3	%
Netherlands	0.20	Sep/18	0.7	1.7 : -3.6	%
Saudi Arabia	-0.05	Mar/18	0.05	8.5 : -2.1	%
Italy	-0.10	Sep/18	0.2	6 : -2.8	%
Germany	-0.20	Sep/18	0.5	4 : -4.5	%
Switzerland	-0.20	Sep/18	0.7	2.4 : -1.9	%
Japan	-0.60	Sep/18	0.7	3.2 : -4.8	%
Argentina	-0.70	Sep/18	-4.1	5 : -5.7	%
Turkey	-1.10	Sep/18	0.6	5.6 : -5.2	%