Consumer prices in Brazil rose 0.89% month-on-month in the first half of April 2026, a significant acceleration from March's 0.44%. All nine surveyed product and service groups posted gains, with food and beverages and transportation driving 65% of the index. Food prices surged 1.46%, led by sharp increases in carrots (25.43%), onions (16.54%), milk (16.33%), and tomatoes (13.76%). Transportation costs jumped 1.34%, reversing March's trend, driven by a 6.06% spike in fuel prices. Gasoline rose 6.23% and diesel soared 16.00% as the conflict in Iran and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz pushed global oil prices higher. Health and personal care rose 0.93% due to pharmaceutical price adjustments of up to 3.81%, while housing costs accelerated to 0.42% following electricity tariff hikes. source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)

Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY in Brazil averaged 6.17 percent from 2001 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 17.24 percent in May of 2003 and a record low of 1.92 percent in June of 2020. This page includes a chart with historical data for Brazil Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY. Brazil Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on May of 2026.

Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY in Brazil is expected to be 4.30 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Brazil Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY is projected to trend around 3.00 percent in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2026-03-26 12:00 PM
IPCA mid-month CPI YoY
Mar 3.9% 4.1% 3.74% 3.9%
2026-04-28 12:00 PM
IPCA mid-month CPI YoY
Apr 4.37% 3.9% 4.49% 4.4%
2026-05-27 12:00 PM
IPCA mid-month CPI YoY
May 4.37% 4.55% 4.6%


Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Consumer Price Index CPI 7596.09 7545.53 points Apr 2026
CPI Housing Utilities 12679.90 12600.52 points Apr 2026
CPI Transportation 7207.09 7202.77 points Apr 2026
Food Inflation 2.69 2.14 percent Apr 2026
Inflation Rate YoY 4.39 4.14 percent Apr 2026
Inflation Rate MoM 0.67 0.88 percent Apr 2026
IPCA mid-month CPI MoM 0.89 0.44 percent Apr 2026
IPCA mid-month CPI YoY 4.37 3.90 percent Apr 2026


Brazil Mid-month Inflation Rate YoY
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
4.37 3.90 17.24 1.92 2001 - 2026 percent Monthly
NSA