Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil increased to 7640.15 points in May from 7596.09 points in April of 2026. Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil averaged 2456.00 points from 1979 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 7640.15 points in May of 2026 and a record low of 0.00 points in January of 1980. source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)

Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil is expected to be 7664.00 points by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Brazil Consumer Price Index (CPI) is projected to trend around 8076.00 points in 2027 and 8327.00 points in 2028, according to our econometric models.




Components Last Previous Unit Reference
CPI Clothing 4196.71 4170.85 points May 2026
CPI Education 9790.17 9790.17 points May 2026
CPI Food and Beverages 8884.07 8767.46 points May 2026
CPI Housing Utilities 12834.59 12679.90 points May 2026
CPI Transportation 7173.94 7207.09 points May 2026
Food Inflation 3.87 2.69 percent May 2026

Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Consumer Price Index CPI 7640.15 7596.09 points May 2026
Inflation Rate YoY 4.72 4.39 percent May 2026
Inflation Rate MoM 0.58 0.67 percent May 2026
IPCA mid-month CPI MoM 0.41 0.62 percent Jun 2026
IPCA mid-month CPI YoY 4.80 4.64 percent Jun 2026


Brazil Consumer Price Index (CPI)
In Brazil, the inflation rate measures a broad rise or fall in prices that consumers pay for a standard basket of goods. The most important categories of the index are: Food and beverages (26 percent of the total weight); transport (18 percent); housing (15 percent); health care (12 percent); and personal expenses (11 percent). Also, clothing accounts for 6 percent; education for 5 percent; household goods for 4 percent; and communication for 4 percent. Data is collected in the Metropolitan Areas of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre, Belém, Fortaleza, Recife, Salvador and Curitiba and in the cities of Goiânia and Brasília.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
7640.15 7596.09 7640.15 0.00 1979 - 2026 points Monthly
1993M12=100, NSA