Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil increased to 7427.72 points in January from 7403.29 points in December of 2025. Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil averaged 2419.11 points from 1979 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 7427.72 points in January of 2026 and a record low of 0.00 points in January of 1980. source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)
Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil is expected to be 7542.00 points by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Brazil Consumer Price Index (CPI) is projected to trend around 7977.00 points in 2027 and 8256.00 points in 2028, according to our econometric models.
In Brazil, the inflation rate measures a broad rise or fall in prices that consumers pay for a standard basket of goods. The most important categories of the index are: Food and beverages (26 percent of the total weight); transport (18 percent); housing (15 percent); health care (12 percent); and personal expenses (11 percent). Also, clothing accounts for 6 percent; education for 5 percent; household goods for 4 percent; and communication for 4 percent. Data is collected in the Metropolitan Areas of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, Porto Alegre, Belém, Fortaleza, Recife, Salvador and Curitiba and in the cities of Goiânia and Brasília.
|
Actual |
Previous |
Highest |
Lowest |
Dates |
Unit |
Frequency |
|
|
7427.72 |
7403.29 |
7427.72 |
0.00 |
1979 - 2026 |
points |
Monthly |
1993M12=100, NSA
|