Australia recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 43.80 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. Government Debt to GDP in Australia averaged 9.89 percent of GDP from 1971 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 43.80 percent of GDP in 2024 and a record low of -3.40 percent of GDP in 2008. source: Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM)

Government Debt to GDP in Australia is expected to reach 43.50 percent of GDP by the end of 2025, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Australia Government Net Debt to GDP is projected to trend around 42.60 percent of GDP in 2026 and 42.50 percent of GDP in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Credit Rating 100.00 Jan 2026
Fiscal Expenditure 72969.00 72208.00 AUD Million Dec 2025
Government Budget 0.60 0.90 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Government Budget Value -7752.00 1969.00 AUD Million Dec 2025
Government Debt 556446.00 551853.00 AUD Million Dec 2025
Government Debt to GDP 43.80 42.80 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Government Revenues 65217.00 74177.00 AUD Million Dec 2025
Government Spending 158014.00 156773.00 AUD Million Sep 2025
Government Spending to GDP 26.50 24.80 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Holidays
Military Expenditure 33819.60 32388.00 USD Million Dec 2024


Australia Government Net Debt to GDP
In Australia, government debt to GDP refers to net government debt, ie the sum of interest bearing liabilities less the sum of selected financial assets (cash and deposits, advances paid and investments, loans and placements). Generally, Government debt as a percent of GDP is used by investors to measure a country ability to make future payments on its debt, thus affecting the country borrowing costs and government bond yields.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
43.80 42.80 43.80 -3.40 1971 - 2024 percent of GDP Yearly