New Zealand Factory Activity Returns to Expansion in October

The BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) in New Zealand rose to 56.1 in December, up from 51.4 in November, marking the highest level of activity since December 2021. The result capped a year in which eight of the twelve months showed expansion, highlighting steady growth in the sector. All five sub-indexes were in expansion, led by New Orders at 59.8, the strongest reading since July 2021, while Production climbed to 57.4 and Employment recovered to 53.8. Positive sentiment among manufacturers also improved, with 57.1% of respondents reporting favorable conditions, up from 54.4% in November and 45.9% in October. Growth was largely supported by seasonal Christmas demand, boosting domestic sales, orders, and short-term workloads. Additional factors included stronger business and consumer confidence, higher export and forward orders, and gains from new customers, products, and infrastructure projects.

The BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) in New Zealand rose to 51.4 in November, up 0.2 points from October’s 51.2. Among the five main sub-indices, four showed expansion, with New Orders (51.9 vs. 54.5 in October), Production (52.8 vs. 52.0), Employment (52.4 vs. 48.3) and Finished Stocks (50.5 vs. 51.3) in expansion. Deliveries of Raw Materials (49.0 vs. 50.3) fell into contraction. Although negative sentiment among respondents eased to 45.6% in November from 54.1% in October, manufacturers reported a lift in demand driven by seasonal Christmas activity, improving economic conditions and rising customer confidence. The data indicate that while the PMI has settled above the breakeven 50 mark, momentum remains modest and recovery is uneven.

The BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index (PMI) in New Zealand rose to 51.4 in October, up 1.3 points from September’s 50.1. Among the five main sub-indices, four showed expansion, with New Orders (54.9 vs. 50.5 in September), Deliveries of Raw Materials (50.6 vs. 51.2), Production (52.0 vs. 50.5) and Finished Stocks (51.3 vs. 50.7) remained in expansion. Employment (48.1 vs. 47.7) continued in contraction. Although negative sentiment among respondents eased slightly to 54.1% in October from 60.2% in September, many manufacturers continue to face flat sales, cautious customers, rising costs, and global uncertainty. The data indicates that recovery in the sector is uneven, with growth emerging slowly and inconsistently.