Italy's government budget deficit fell sharply to 3.4% of GDP in 2024, down from 7.2% in 2023, when it was inflated by costly state incentives for home renovations. The deficit also came in below the government's target of 3.8%. However, public debt edged up to 135.3% of GDP, rising from 134.6% in 2023, a four-year low. source: National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)

Italy recorded a Government Budget deficit equal to 3.40 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. Government Budget in Italy averaged -3.93 percent of GDP from 1995 until 2024, reaching an all time high of -1.30 percent of GDP in 2007 and a record low of -9.40 percent of GDP in 2020. This page provides the latest reported value for - Italy Government Budget - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. Italy Government Budget - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on February of 2026.

Italy recorded a Government Budget deficit equal to 3.40 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. Government Budget in Italy is expected to reach -2.80 percent of GDP by the end of 2026, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Italy Government Budget is projected to trend around -2.60 percent of GDP in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2024-03-01 11:00 AM
Government Budget
2023 -7.2% -8.6% -5.2%
2025-03-03 09:00 AM
Government Budget
2024 -3.4% -7.2% -3.8%
2026-03-02 09:00 AM
Government Budget
2025 -3.4% -3.0%


Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Asylum Applications 9985.00 12195.00 persons Dec 2025
Credit Rating 65.00 Jan 2026
Fiscal Expenditure 81.70 52.40 EUR Billion Nov 2025
Government Budget -3.40 -7.20 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Government Budget Value -25.71 -5.75 EUR Billion Nov 2025
Government Debt 3124898.90 3131719.10 EUR Million Nov 2025
Government Debt to GDP 135.30 134.60 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Government Revenues 55.99 46.61 EUR Billion Nov 2025
Government Spending 91500.70 91347.80 EUR Million Sep 2025
Government Spending to GDP 50.40 53.60 percent of GDP Dec 2024
Holidays
Military Expenditure 37964.60 36933.20 USD Million Dec 2024


Italy Government Budget
The Government Budget to GDP ratio is an itemized accounting of the payments received by the government (taxes and other fees) and the payments made by the government (purchases and transfer payments) relative to GDP. A budget deficit occurs when a government spends more money than it takes in. The opposite of a budget deficit is a budget surplus.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
-3.40 -7.20 -1.30 -9.40 1995 - 2024 percent of GDP Yearly