Brunei’s trade surplus jumped to BND 457.2 million in May 2026 from BND 254.5 million in the same month a year earlier as exports grew faster than imports. Year-on-year, exports surged 52.8% to BND 1.57 billion, largely boosted by strong gains in mineral fuels (80.7%). Australia was the largest export destination, accounting for 28.3% of total shipments, followed by the Philippines (14.1%), Japan (13.0%), Singapore (11.4%), and China (9.9%). Imports grew at a milder 44.0% to BND 1.12 billion, driven by a sharp rise in mineral fuel purchases (66.7%). Malaysia was the top source of imports, supplying 69.5% of total inbound shipments, ahead of Australia (10.5%), Vietnam (4.9%), China (2.8%), and the U.S. (2.6%). For the first five months of 2026, trade surplus soared to BND 3.15 billion from BND 2.12 billion in the same period last year, as exports rose 27.7% while imports grew more slowly by 15.6%. source: Department of Economic Planning and Development, Brunei

Brunei recorded a trade surplus of 457.20 BND Million in May of 2026. Balance of Trade in Brunei averaged 660.21 BND Million from 2005 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 2971.45 BND Million in September of 2008 and a record low of -394.20 BND Million in October of 2020. This page provides the latest reported value for - Brunei Balance of Trade - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. Brunei Balance of Trade - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on August of 2026.



Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Balance of Trade 457.20 1118.60 BND Million May 2026
Current Account 3536.30 2986.20 BND Million Dec 2025
Current Account to GDP 16.40 14.40 percent of GDP Dec 2025
Exports 1574.00 2056.20 BND Million May 2026
Foreign Direct Investment 219.80 34.50 BND Million Dec 2025
Imports 1116.80 937.60 BND Million May 2026
Tourist Arrivals 268282.00 133630.00 Thousands Dec 2024


Brunei Balance of Trade
As an oil producer, Brunei has been able to run consistent trade surpluses despite having to import most of what it consumes. Oil and natural gas account for almost 90 percent of Brunei’s exports. Other exports include machinery and transport equipment and chemicals. Brunei mainly imports machinery and transport equipment, manufactured goods, food, fuels and lubricants, chemical products, and miscellaneous manufactured articles. Brunei’s main trading partners are Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, India, China, Australia, the United States and Thailand.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
457.20 1118.60 2971.45 -394.20 2005 - 2026 BND Million Monthly

News Stream
Brunei Trade Surplus Widens Sharply
Brunei’s trade surplus jumped to BND 457.2 million in May 2026 from BND 254.5 million in the same month a year earlier as exports grew faster than imports. Year-on-year, exports surged 52.8% to BND 1.57 billion, largely boosted by strong gains in mineral fuels (80.7%). Australia was the largest export destination, accounting for 28.3% of total shipments, followed by the Philippines (14.1%), Japan (13.0%), Singapore (11.4%), and China (9.9%). Imports grew at a milder 44.0% to BND 1.12 billion, driven by a sharp rise in mineral fuel purchases (66.7%). Malaysia was the top source of imports, supplying 69.5% of total inbound shipments, ahead of Australia (10.5%), Vietnam (4.9%), China (2.8%), and the U.S. (2.6%). For the first five months of 2026, trade surplus soared to BND 3.15 billion from BND 2.12 billion in the same period last year, as exports rose 27.7% while imports grew more slowly by 15.6%.
2026-08-06
Brunei Trade Surplus Hits 12-Year High
Brunei’s trade surplus surged to BND 1.12 billion in April 2026 from BND 0.4 billion in the same month a year earlier. It was the largest amount since April 2014, as exports jumped 75.8% yoy to BND 2.06 billion, the highest since December 2009, boosted by strong gains in mineral fuels (83.1%) and chemicals (48.4%). Australia was the largest export destination, accounting for 32.8% of total shipments, followed by Singapore (16.0%), Japan (12.9%), China (11.2%), and Thailand (10.3%). Imports grew at a slower 21.6% to BND 0.94 billion, driven by a sharp rise in mineral fuel purchases (22.6%) and machinery and transport equipment (33.4%). Malaysia was the top source of imports, supplying 67.8% of total inbound shipments, ahead of Vietnam (6.0%), China (5.4%), the UK (4.2%), and the U.S. (2.6%). For the first four months of 2026, trade surplus widened to BND 2.69 billion from BND 1.86 billion in the same period last year, as exports climbed 22.3% while imports rose more slowly by 8.0%.
2026-06-24
Brunei Trade Surplus Hits 5-Month High
Brunei’s trade surplus widened to BND 597.0 million in March 2026 from BND 491.7 million in the same month a year earlier, marking the largest amount since last October. Exports surged 32.7% yoy to BND 1.66 billion, the highest level in over three years, boosted by strong gains in mineral fuels (34.1%) and chemicals (30.5%). Australia remained the largest export destination, accounting for 31.2% of total shipments, followed by China (14.2%), Singapore (14.2%), Japan (6.4%), and India (6.2%). Meanwhile, imports climbed 40.0% to BND 1.06 billion, mainly driven by a sharp rise in mineral fuel purchases (57.4%). Singapore was the top source of imports, supplying 52.4% of total inbound shipments, ahead of Australia (14.3%), Malaysia (11.2%), Vietnam (4.3%), China (3.2%), and the U.S. (1.8%). For the first quarter of 2026, trade surplus edged higher to BND 1.57 billion from BND 1.46 billion in the same period last year, as exports increased 4.9% while imports rose at a slower rate of 3.1%.
2026-05-26