Country Last Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27 Q3/27
Euro Area 53.00 Sep/26 51 51.8 52 51.9
France 51.20 Sep/26 49.9 50.5 51.1 51
Germany 52.90 Sep/26 50.5 50.6 50.9 51
Ireland 54.10 Sep/26 52.9 52.8 52.6 52.5
Italy 51.70 Sep/26 50.5 51.6 52 52.9
Russia 51.30 Sep/26 50.8 51.2 50.9 51.5
Spain 58.30 Sep/26 54.5 53.8 54 54.9
Sweden 57.40 Sep/26 52.5 53.8 53.6 54
Switzerland 59.80 Sep/26 54.3 56 53.5 54
United Kingdom 52.10 Sep/26 52.3 52.5 53 52.8