Spain's unemployment rate fell to 10.61% in the fourth quarter of 2024, down from 11.21% in the previous quarter and falling short of the market consensus of 11.1%. This was the lowest rate since Q2 2008. The number of unemployed people declined by 158.6 thousand from the previous three-month period to 2.596 million, while the number of employed individuals increased by 34.8 thousand to 21.86 million. The number of active workers decreased by 123.8 thousand to 24.45 million. This quarter, employment decreased by 3.8 thousand for men, while women’s employment rose by 38.7 thousand. By nationality, the number of employed Spaniards, including those with dual nationality, increased by 14.8 thousand, while employment among foreigners grew by 20 thousand. In terms of sectors, job growth was seen in services (24,000 more jobs), Industry (7,000), and agriculture (3,200). Construction saw minimal change, with an increase of just 600 jobs. source: National Statistics Institute (INE)

Unemployment Rate in Spain decreased to 10.61 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024 from 11.21 percent in the third quarter of 2024. Unemployment Rate in Spain averaged 16.15 percent from 1976 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 26.94 percent in the first quarter of 2013 and a record low of 4.41 percent in the third quarter of 1976. This page provides the latest reported value for - Spain Unemployment Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. Spain Unemployment Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on April of 2025.

Unemployment Rate in Spain decreased to 10.61 percent in the fourth quarter of 2024 from 11.21 percent in the third quarter of 2024. Unemployment Rate in Spain is expected to be 11.10 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Spain Unemployment Rate is projected to trend around 10.20 percent in 2026 and 9.70 percent in 2027, according to our econometric models.



Calendar GMT Reference Actual Previous Consensus TEForecast
2024-10-25 07:00 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q3 11.21% 11.27% 11.2% 11.2%
2025-01-28 08:00 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q4 10.61% 11.21% 11.1% 11.0%
2025-04-28 07:00 AM
Unemployment Rate
Q1 10.61% 10.7% 10.8%


Related Last Unit Reference
Employed Persons 21857.90 Thousand Dec 2024
Employment Rate 52.28 percent Dec 2024
Full Time Employment 18798.90 Thousand Dec 2024
Job Vacancies 50.92 Thousand Mar 2025
Job Vacancy Rate 0.90 percent Dec 2024
Labor Force Participation Rate 58.49 percent Dec 2024
Labour Costs 118.44 points Dec 2024
Part Time Employment 3059.00 Thousand Dec 2024
Population 49.08 Million Dec 2024
Unemployment Rate 10.61 percent Dec 2024
Wages 2442.32 EUR/Month Dec 2024
Wages in Manufacturing 2811.38 EUR/Month Dec 2024

Spain Unemployment Rate
In Spain, the unemployment rate measures the number of people actively looking for a job as a percentage of the labour force.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
10.61 11.21 26.94 4.41 1976 - 2024 percent Quarterly


News Stream
Spain Jobless Rate Hits Fresh 2008-Lows
Spain's unemployment rate fell to 10.61% in the fourth quarter of 2024, down from 11.21% in the previous quarter and falling short of the market consensus of 11.1%. This was the lowest rate since Q2 2008. The number of unemployed people declined by 158.6 thousand from the previous three-month period to 2.596 million, while the number of employed individuals increased by 34.8 thousand to 21.86 million. The number of active workers decreased by 123.8 thousand to 24.45 million. This quarter, employment decreased by 3.8 thousand for men, while women’s employment rose by 38.7 thousand. By nationality, the number of employed Spaniards, including those with dual nationality, increased by 14.8 thousand, while employment among foreigners grew by 20 thousand. In terms of sectors, job growth was seen in services (24,000 more jobs), Industry (7,000), and agriculture (3,200). Construction saw minimal change, with an increase of just 600 jobs.
2025-01-28
Spain Jobless Rate Lowest since Q2 2008
Spain's unemployment rate fell to 11.21% in the third quarter of 2024, the lowest since Q2 2008 and mostly in line with market expectations. The number of unemployed people decreased by 1.2 thousand from the previous three-month period to 2.754,1 million, while the number of employed individuals went up by 138.3 thousand to 21.823 million. Furthermore, the labor force participation rate increased to 59.04% during the third quarter from 58.9% in the previous period.
2024-10-25
Spain Jobless Rate Lowest since 2008
Spain's unemployment rate fell to 11.27% in the second quarter of 2024, the lowest since Q3 2008 and below market expectations of 11.4%. The number of unemployed people decreased by 222.6 thousand from the previous three-month period to 2.755 million, while the number of employed individuals went up by 435 thousand to 21.685 million. Furthermore, the labor force participation rate increased to 58.9% during the second quarter from 58.63% in the previous period.
2024-07-26