Peru's economy expanded 1.8% year-on-year in May 2026, marking its slowest growth since November 2025, down sharply from 3.73% in April and well below market expectations of 3.2%. Fishing recorded the steepest contraction, plunging 73.1% after a 1.7% increase in the previous month, as warmer surface waters pushed fish into deeper areas due to the El Niño phenomenon. Manufacturing also declined 10.7%, reversing a 2.2% gain in April. Growth further slowed in commerce (6.9% vs. 7.3%), construction (4.7% vs. 12.9%) and public administration (3.7% vs. 4.1%). Offsetting part of the weakness, mining and hydrocarbons returned to growth (2.6% vs. -3.24%), while agriculture edged up 0.1% after a 1.6% decline. In the first five months of 2026, the economy expanded 3.2% from a year earlier, while growth over the 12 months through May stood at 3.54%. source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI)
Monthly GDP YoY in Peru decreased to 1.80 percent in May from 3.73 percent in April of 2026. Monthly GDP YoY in Peru averaged 3.76 percent from 2008 until 2026, reaching an all time high of 58.49 percent in April of 2021 and a record low of -39.19 percent in April of 2020. This page includes a chart with historical data for Peru Monthly GDP YoY. Peru Economic Activity - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on July of 2026.