Tin Rises to Over 3-year High

Tin futures in the UK fell to $51,000 per tonne from the record high of $57,730 on February 27th, tracking the selloff in industrial metals as the outbreak of war in the Middle East hampered the outlook for global manufacturing. Still, contracts remained nearly 30% higher year-to-date on threats to supply. The Indonesian government seized 500 tonnes of tin and arrested suspects of illegal mining operations. The move doubled down on Jakarta's threat that it would crack down on mining activity that lack licensing after President Subianto ordered the closure of 1,000 illegal mines in Sumatra, tightening the outlook on supply from the key exporter. Elsewhere, operations in Myanmar's Man Maw mine remained slow since being closed for a resource audit in 2023. Also, tin's utility in datacenters drove Asian traders to pile on futures contracts for speculative positions on AI technology following the crowded developments in silver, although trading halts by the SHFE limited the rally.

Tin futures in the UK rose to above $50,000 per tonne in late February, extending this year's increase amid signs of thin supply. The Indonesian government seized 500 tonnes of tin and arrested suspects of illegal mining operations. The move doubled down on Jakarta's threat that it would crack down on mining activity that lack licensing after President Subianto ordered the closure of 1,000 illegal mines in Sumatra, tightening the outlook on supply from the key exporter. Elsewhere, operations in Myanmar's Man Maw mine remained slow since being closed for a resource audit in 2023, magnified by bottlenecks linked to the destruction of infrastructure following the country's aggressive earthquake. On the demand front, tin's utility in datacenters drove Asian traders to pile on futures contracts for speculative positions on AI technology following the crowded developments in silver, although trading halts by the SHFE drove prices to retreat from the record-high of $59,000 in late January.

Tin futures in the UK plunged to $46,600 per tonne from the record high of $56,800 on January 26th as a selloff in metals erased a portion of their recent speculative rally. Catalysts for the pullback included the SHFE halting trading for selected managers and the rebound in the dollar. The metal had surged over 40% this year alone due to tin's soldering usage in electronic goods and datacenters, driving investors to go long their contracts in proxy to speculative bets in AI technologies. Trading volumes in Shanghai exceeded one million tonnes in a single session in the first week of the year, more than twice the world physical usage annually, prompting authorities to warn against "blindly following the trend" and prohibit a section of high-frequency trading firms from entering the market. Physical supply remained uncertain worldwide as Indonesian President Subianto ordered the closure of 1,000 illegal tin mines in Sumatra, lowering the output from the world's second largest supplier.