The total population in Mongolia was estimated at 3.6 million people in 2025, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. Looking back, in the year of 1956, Mongolia had a population of 0.9 million people. source: National Statistical Office of Mongolia

Population in Mongolia is expected to reach 3.63 Million by the end of 2026, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Mongolia Population is projected to trend around 3.67 Million in 2027 and 3.71 Million in 2028, according to our econometric models.



Related Last Previous Unit Reference
Employed Persons 1340884.00 1383642.00 Mar 2026
Employment Rate 57.00 58.80 percent Mar 2026
Labor Force Participation Rate 60.40 62.30 percent Mar 2026
Population 3.59 3.55 Million Dec 2025
Unemployed Persons 80565.00 82682.00 Mar 2026
Unemployment Rate 5.70 5.60 percent Mar 2026
Wages 2877.80 2713.90 MNT Thousand/Month Dec 2025
Wages in Manufacturing 2945.50 2889.40 MNT Thousand/Month Dec 2025


Mongolia Population
The population of Mongolia represents 0.04 percent of the world´s total population which arguably means that one person in every 2491 people on the planet is a resident of Mongolia.
Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
3.59 3.55 3.59 0.85 1956 - 2025 Million Yearly