Markets Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Currency 4.53 4.52 4.49 4.47 4.44
Stock Market (points) 36222.86 34979 33753 32912 32095
Government Bond 10Y (%) 6.92 7.02 6.87 6.76 6.65

Overview Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -0.40 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.9
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.30 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5
Inflation Rate (%) 8.20 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2961.30 -3050 -2810 -3250 -2650
Retail Sales MoM (%) -1.20 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.4
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2

GDP Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -0.40 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.9
GDP Constant Prices (RON Million) 300084.60 309926 304602 305786 305786
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RON Million) 78011.40 79010 79354 79494 79494
GDP from Agriculture (RON Million) 11567.70 11802 12499 11787 11787
GDP from Construction (RON Million) 22126.40 21708 19339 22547 22547
GDP from Public Administration (RON Million) 41163.10 40170 40140 41945 41945
GDP from Manufacturing (RON Million) 46384.30 47289 43848 47266 47266
GDP from Services (RON Million) 57654.30 61785 58759 58750 58750
GDP (USD Billion) 428.68 430
GDP per Capita (USD) 12565.17 12590
GDP per Capita PPP (USD) 40845.98 40928
Full Year GDP Growth (%) 0.70 0.2

Labour Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.30 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5
Youth Unemployment Rate (%) 28.80 28.8 28.9 28.9 29
Labour Costs (points) 295.12 213 199 304 304
Wages (RON/Month) 9564.00 9387 10184 10199 9860
Wages in Manufacturing (RON/Month) 8982.00 8468 9414 9366 9260
Wage Growth (%) 3.40 3.4 3.2 3 3.1
Population (Million) 19.04 19

Prices Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Inflation Rate (%) 8.20 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2
Consumer Price Index CPI (points) 291.71 297 300 307 311
Core Consumer Prices (points) 107.77 166 169 115 117
Core Inflation Rate (%) 9.20 9 9.1 9.4 8.6
Producer Prices (points) 165.74 172 173 176 182
Producer Prices Change (%) 12.69 11.5 10.7 10.2 9.8
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 0.58 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
Food Inflation (%) 5.03 6.5 6.9 6.8 6.2
CPI Transportation (points) 107.47 108 108 109 109
Harmonised Consumer Prices (points) 107.63 110 111 114 115

Money Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Lending Rate (%) 7.50 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Deposit Interest Rate (%) 5.50 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Loans to Private Sector (RON Million) 230472.90 218587 219169 223914 234852

Trade Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2961.30 -3050 -2810 -3250 -2650
Exports (EUR Million) 8701.60 9000 7290 9150 8500
Imports (EUR Million) 11662.90 12050 10100 12400 11150
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5

Business Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Industrial Production (%) -5.20 -0.2 3.1 3.5 2.9
Industrial Production Mom (%) -0.70 1.5 -1 1.2 1.2
Manufacturing PMI (points) 50.10 50.6 50.9 51.5 51.1

Consumer Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Retail Sales MoM (%) -1.20 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.4
Retail Sales YoY (%) -7.30 -0.8 1.5 2.5 3.6
Consumer Spending (RON Million) 192441.40 200679 198827 196098 196098
Consumer Credit (RON Million) 85677.36 81287 82355 84491 87305
Gasoline Prices (USD/Liter) 1.93 2.18 1.82 1.82 1.82
Consumer Confidence (points) -30.00 -34 -32 -33 -31

Government Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2
Government Spending to GDP (% of GDP) 43.30 43.7