Markets Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Currency 4.57 4.54 4.52 4.49 4.47
Stock Market (points) 33945.34 33313 32510 31743 30993
Government Bond 10Y (%) 6.80 6.59 6.48 6.38 6.28

Overview Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.20 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.9
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.40 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5
Inflation Rate (%) 10.90 10.6 9.9 9.4 9.1
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -3075.20 -2750 -3780 -3780 -3780
Retail Sales MoM (%) -2.60 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.5
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2

GDP Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) 0.00 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.20 1.3 1.5 1.9 1.9
GDP Constant Prices (RON Million) 300112.30 309926 304610 305814 305814
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RON Million) 79541.40 79029 79639 81053 81053
GDP from Agriculture (RON Million) 11567.70 11802 12499 11787 11787
GDP from Construction (RON Million) 22126.40 21708 19339 22547 22547
GDP from Manufacturing (RON Million) 46402.00 47291 43850 47284 47284
GDP from Public Administration (RON Million) 41161.70 40170 40140 41944 41944
GDP from Services (RON Million) 57676.60 61784 58766 58772 58772
GDP (USD Billion) 382.77 384
GDP per Capita (USD) 12493.43 12518
GDP per Capita PPP (USD) 40608.42 40690
Full Year GDP Growth (%) 0.70 0.2

Labour Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.40 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5
Youth Unemployment Rate (%) 28.80 28.8 28.9 28.9 29
Labour Costs (points) 293.78 215 202 308 308
Wages (RON/Month) 9740.00 9487 10342 10377 10208
Wages in Manufacturing (RON/Month) 9090.00 8559 9560 9529 9526
Wage Growth (%) 3.50 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.8
Population (Million) 19.04 19

Prices Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Inflation Rate (%) 10.90 10.6 9.9 9.4 9.1
Consumer Price Index CPI (points) 289.85 306 307 313 316
Core Consumer Prices (points) 107.40 163 164 111 112
Core Inflation Rate (%) 9.20 6.8 5.9 5 4
Producer Prices (points) 162.33 172 173 176 178
Producer Prices Change (%) 12.05 11.5 10.7 10.2 9.8
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 0.58 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
Harmonised Consumer Prices (points) 107.69 113 114 116 117
Food Inflation (%) 6.78 6.5 5.3 5.3 5.3
CPI Transportation (points) 100.88 101 102 102 103

Money Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Lending Rate (%) 7.50 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Loans to Private Sector (RON Million) 225963.80 218587 219169 223914 230257
Deposit Interest Rate (%) 5.50 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5

Trade Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -3075.20 -2750 -3780 -3780 -3780
Imports (EUR Million) 11278.60 10950 11100 11100 11100
Exports (EUR Million) 8203.40 8200 7320 7320 7320
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5

Business Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Industrial Production (%) -3.10 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.5
Industrial Production Mom (%) 1.50 1.5 -1 1.2 1.2
Manufacturing PMI (points) 48.80 51.2 53.4 53.4 53.4

Consumer Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Retail Sales MoM (%) -2.60 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.5
Retail Sales YoY (%) -6.30 0.8 1.5 2.5 2.5
Consumer Spending (RON Million) 192411.20 200679 198820 196067 196067
Consumer Credit (RON Million) 84946.00 81287 82355 84491 86560
Gasoline Prices (USD/Liter) 1.94 2.18 1.82 1.82 1.82
Consumer Confidence (points) -34.60 -34 -32 -30 -30

Government Actual Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27 Q2/27
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 61.4
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2
Government Spending to GDP (% of GDP) 43.30 43.7