Markets Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Stock Market (points) 30617.32 30311 29184 28492 27816
Government Bond 10Y (%) 6.93 6.98 6.81 6.7 6.6

Overview Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) -0.20 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.70 1 1.3 1.5 1.9
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.10 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4
Inflation Rate (%) 10.70 10.7 10.6 9.9 9.4
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2926.50 -2750 -2750 -3780 -3780
Retail Sales MoM (%) 2.60 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 63.3
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2

GDP Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
GDP Growth Rate (%) -0.20 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8
GDP Annual Growth Rate (%) -1.70 1 1.3 1.5 1.9
GDP Constant Prices (RON Million) 300422.30 309200 309906 304929 306130
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (RON Million) 78237.50 77482 78958 79411 79724
GDP from Agriculture (RON Million) 12334.30 11650 11803 12519 12569
GDP from Construction (RON Million) 19038.00 21204 21705 19324 19400
GDP from Manufacturing (RON Million) 43200.90 47166 47299 43849 44022
GDP from Services (RON Million) 58046.40 61328 61783 58917 59149
GDP from Public Administration (RON Million) 39594.20 40465 40195 40188 40346
GDP (USD Billion) 382.77 384
GDP per Capita (USD) 12493.43 12518
GDP per Capita PPP (USD) 40608.42 40690
Full Year GDP Growth (%) 0.70 0.2

Labour Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.10 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%) 28.20 28.3 28.4 28.5 28.5
Labour Costs (points) 192.75 259 215 202 202
Wages (RON/Month) 9902.00 9708 9487 10342 10377
Wages in Manufacturing (RON/Month) 9093.00 8934 8559 9560 9529
Wage Growth (%) 4.30 5 4.5 4.8 4.8
Population (Million) 19.04 19

Prices Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Inflation Rate (%) 10.70 10.7 10.6 9.9 9.4
Consumer Price Index CPI (points) 288.16 291 306 307 313
Core Consumer Prices (points) 106.59 160 163 164 111
Core Inflation Rate (%) 9.50 9 6.8 5.9 5
Producer Prices (points) 159.82 163 172 173 176
Producer Prices Change (%) 6.96 10.5 11.5 10.7 10.2
Inflation Rate MoM (%) 0.84 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5
Food Inflation (%) 7.39 8 6.5 5.3 5.3
CPI Transportation (points) 100.07 100 101 101 102
Harmonised Consumer Prices (points) 106.95 109 113 114 116

Money Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Interest Rate (%) 6.50 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Deposit Interest Rate (%) 5.50 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Lending Rate (%) 7.50 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Loans to Private Sector (RON Million) 219739.40 216181 218587 219169 223914

Trade Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Balance of Trade (EUR Million) -2926.50 -2750 -2750 -3780 -3780
Exports (EUR Million) 8958.80 7950 8200 7320 7320
Imports (EUR Million) 11885.30 10700 10950 11100 11100
Current Account to GDP (% of GDP) -8.00 -6.5

Business Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Industrial Production Mom (%) 0.30 0.3 1.5 -1 1.2
Industrial Production (%) -2.20 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.5
Manufacturing PMI (points) 47.50 51.2 51.2 53.4 53.4

Consumer Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Retail Sales MoM (%) 2.60 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.5
Retail Sales YoY (%) -3.20 -1.2 0.8 1.5 2.5
Consumer Spending (RON Million) 197012.00 200240 200835 199967 200755
Consumer Credit (RON Million) 82921.65 78728 81287 82364 84497
Consumer Confidence (points) -35.10 -36 -34 -32 -30
Gasoline Prices (USD/Liter) 1.98 2.55 2.18 1.82 1.82

Government Actual Q2/26 Q3/26 Q4/26 Q1/27
Government Debt to GDP (% of GDP) 59.30 63.3
Government Budget (% of GDP) -7.90 -6.2
Government Spending to GDP (% of GDP) 43.30 43.7