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Middle income - Merchandise exports to developing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
Merchandise exports to developing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) in Middle income was reported at 3.1534 % in 2016, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.
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Merchandise exports to developing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to developing economies in the Sub-Saharan Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies as of July 1, 2009. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.
Middle income | Private Sector
Distance to frontier score (0=lowest performance to 100=frontier)
59.65
Business extent of disclosure index (0=less disclosure to 10=more disclosure)
5.58
Ease of doing business index (1=most business-friendly regulations)
106
New business density (new registrations per 1;000 people ages 15-64)
2.84
Business entry rate (new registrations as % of total)
49.61
%
14708127
Average time to clear exports through customs (days)
7.35
days
Power outages in firms in a typical month
6.47
Firing cost (weeks of wages)
527
Cost to export (US$ per container)
1604
Cost to export, border compliance (US$)
452
Cost to export, documentary compliance (US$)
151
Documents to export
6.61
Lead time to export (days)
22.99
days
Time to export, border compliance (hours)
66.38
hours
Time to export, documentary compliance (hours)
67.21
hours
Firms using banks to finance working capital (% of firms)
30.68
%
Bribery incidence (% of firms experiencing at least one bribe payment request)
18.67
%
Firms competing against unregistered firms (% of firms)
52.29
%
Informal payments to public officials (% of firms)
23.02
%
Losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism, and arson (% sales)
5.16
%
Time required to obtain an operating license (days)
27.4
days
Firms with female top manager (% of firms)
19.63
%
Firms with female participation in ownership (% of firms)
35.83
%
Firms formally registered when operations started (% of firms)
88.88
%
Firms that do not report all sales for tax purposes (% of firms)
82.33
%
ISO certification ownership (% of firms)
15.72
%
Firms offering formal training (% of firms)
34.42
%
Management time dealing with officials (% of management time)
10
%
Cost to import (US$ per container)
1888
Cost to import, border compliance (US$)
517
Cost to import, documentary compliance (US$)
165
Documents to import
7.48
Lead time to import (days)
26.34
days
Time to import, border compliance (hours)
86.26
hours
Time to import, documentary compliance (hours)
79.4
hours
Time to resolve insolvency (years)
2.7
years
Time required to enforce a contract (days)
660
days
Rigidity of employment index (0=less rigid to 100=more rigid)
80.78
Procedures to enforce a contract
39.43
Time required to register property (days) WDI
47.44
days
Procedures to register property
6.23
Cost of business start-up procedures, female (% of GNI per capita)
22.6
%
Cost of business start-up procedures, male (% of GNI per capita)
22.6
%
Cost of business start-up procedures (% of GNI per capita)
22.6
%
Time required to start a business (days)
23.56
days
Time required to start a business, female (days)
23.62
days
Time required to start a business, male (days)
23.5
days
Start-up procedures to register a business
7.6
Start-up procedures to register a business, female
7.67
Start-up procedures to register a business, male
7.56
Time to prepare and pay taxes (hours)
283
hours
Firms expected to give gifts in meetings with tax officials (% of firms)
13.84
%
Labor tax and contributions (% of commercial profits)
14.91
%
Average number of times firms spent in meetings with tax officials
2.66
Other taxes payable by businesses (% of commercial profits)
7.69
%
Tax payments
25.07
Profit tax (% of commercial profits)
16.56
%
Total tax rate (% of profit)
39.16
%
Time required to build a warehouse (days)
162
days
Procedures to build a warehouse
15.78
Burden of customs procedure, WEF (1=extremely inefficient to 7=extremely efficient)
3.76
Lead time to import, median case (days)
5.77
days
Logistics performance index: Efficiency of customs clearance process (1=low to 5=high)
2.43
Logistics performance index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1=low to 5=high)
2.46
Logistics performance index: Ease of arranging competitively priced shipments (1=low to 5=high)
2.64
Logistics performance index: Competence and quality of logistics services (1=low to 5=high)
2.57
Logistics performance index: Overall (1=low to 5=high)
2.62
Logistics performance index: Frequency with which shipments reach consignee within scheduled or expected time (1=low to 5=high)
3.03
Logistics performance index: Ability to track and trace consignments (1=low to 5=high)
2.59
International tourism, number of arrivals
469887610
International tourism, number of departures
482503722
International tourism, receipts
386109689664
USD
International tourism, receipts (% of total exports)
6.34
%
International tourism, receipts for passenger transport items
41.59
USD
International tourism, expenditures for passenger transport items
47.8
USD
International tourism, receipts for travel items
343520150511
USD
International tourism, expenditures for travel items
470731342460
USD
International tourism, expenditures
507063439633
USD
International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports)
8.44
%
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
38.33
%
Binding coverage, manufactured products
84.09
%
Bound rate, simple mean, manufactured products
31.01
%
Share of tariff lines with international peaks, manufactured products
15.25
%
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, manufactured products
7.78
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, manufactured products
9.06
%
Share of tariff lines with specific rates, manufactured products
0.9127
%
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, manufactured products
5.96
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, manufactured products
7.71
%
Binding coverage, all products
84.46
%
Bound rate, simple mean, all products
34.41
%
Share of tariff lines with international peaks, all products
16.61
%
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, all products
8.15
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, all products
9.77
%
Share of tariff lines with specific rates, all products
1.38
%
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products
4.86
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, all products
6.43
%
Binding coverage, primary products
85.77
%
Bound rate, simple mean, primary products
45.48
%
Share of tariff lines with international peaks, primary products
24.44
%
Tariff rate, applied, simple mean, primary products
10.95
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, simple mean, primary products
12.06
%
Share of tariff lines with specific rates, primary products
4.09
%
Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, primary products
2.89
%
Tariff rate, most favored nation, weighted mean, primary products
4.15
%
Food imports (% of merchandise imports)
8.28
%
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports)
6.74
%
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports)
69.03
%
Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports)
5.39
%
Merchandise imports
4950142010883
USD
Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports)
58.16
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
21.02
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports)
20.09
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
5.66
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports)
5.28
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
1.67
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1.86
%
Merchandise imports from developing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports)
2.69
%
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports)
4.59
%
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy
4974588988875
USD
Merchandise imports from developing economies within region (% of total merchandise imports)
16.23
%
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports)
31.9
%
Commercial service imports
1233643779414
USD
Transport services (% of commercial service imports)
25.46
%
Travel services (% of commercial service imports)
35.9
%
Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
10.66
%
Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports)
4.02
%
Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)
69.1
%
Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports)
5.59
%
Merchandise exports
5184932954837
USD
Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports)
65.54
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports)
18.78
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports)
13.09
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
5.32
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports)
4.76
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
2.86
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
4.55
%
Merchandise exports to developing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports)
3.15
%
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports)
0.7164
%
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy
5164900523088
USD
Merchandise exports to developing economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
14.96
%
Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports)
42.46
%
Commercial service exports
1015263801035
USD
High-technology exports
814992387063
USD
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
18.29
%
Transport services (% of commercial service exports)
19.55
%
Travel services (% of commercial service exports)
33.96
%
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